วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 5 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

Hawaii's Iolani Palace

Americans have no license fees, a reluctance to part of the collective national myth. Take the shackles of tyranny and upholding the principles of democracy is an idea, right in the center, the Americans like to believe they are as a people is held. The history of Iolani Palace in Hawaii, holds the only royal palace in the United States, before a mirror, that momentum and uncomfortable asking certain questions, including the mainand disturbing: cui bono?

Construction on the new home of Hawaii's Merry Monarch King David Kalakaua began in December 1879th The name that is roughly translated into Devine Home of the Hawk, originally belonged to another palace of King Kamehameha V, which was demolished in 1874. The new royal palace had all the amenities that the modern world of the late 19th Century could offer: indoor plumbing, electricity, telephone. Iolani Palace quickly became a kind ofIsland Chateau de Versailles, in fact, the political and social center of the sovereign nation of Hawaii.

King Kalakaua was certainly a monarch with a value of such a home. Kalakaua was 1 King in the United States to visit and the 1st Monarch of the world around. He was a great patron of the arts known, famous and a good host. He was also a reluctant politician, though the king was deeply it requires the preservation of native Hawaiian culture, and promoted theTranscription of Hawaiian oral history and performance of the hula Ioloni has been successfully established in the European style, the better to impress the visiting dignitaries. When he died in San Francisco in 1891, the Hawaiians lost their last great ruler.

King David's sister, Queen Lili'uokalani was on 29 January 1891. Although her time spent ruling Hawaii as the Princess Regent during the King traveled around the world, she had a competent sovereign forces were aligningagainst her and the Hawaiian Islands, that the monarchy would change forever.

Hawaii was and is a place of great agricultural value. Even then, citizens of the Hawaiian American descent, naturalized citizens and foreigners with a business interest in the islands includes a powerful sector of the population. When Queen Lili'uokalani tried a new Constitution restricts the right of the Hawaiian Institute of issues and strengthening the power of the monarchy, the opposition, withHelp of the American ambassador to Hawaii 's, organized a coup overthrew the monarchy and a provisional government.

While in many places in the world today, democracy is considered the best and morally responsible form of government, you have about the motives behind this "revolution miracle." Was it really in the best interests of the native Hawaiians? Many think not so sure, and in 1895, royalists loyal to the queen tried to restore them to power.The plan failed, and the Queen was arrested and interrogated, sentenced, forced to abdicate all future claims to the throne and eventually to a prison in the place from which they once ruled their kingdom, Iolani Palace convicted.

While the Queen to spend part of their long imprisonment in an upstairs bedroom of Iolani Palace, denied all visitors except for one of her ladies, in her palace was looted of virtually by their captors that auctioned off his accumulated treasures. ThePalace finally became the seat of government for the Provisional Government, which develops in time in the state of Hawaii in 1959.

In 1978, almost 100 years after the foundation had been laid for Iolani Palace began on restoring the building. After years of neglect and abuse, the Friends of Iolani Palace, founded by Lili'uokalani Morris, rose from Hawaiian royalty, devoted themselves to the palace back to its former glory. Today Ioloni Palace is apopular tourist attraction and point of pride for the indigenous Hawaiian.



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